In a highly anticipated and engaging discussion, India’s Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, recently sat down for an exclusive interview that shed light on the nation’s economic trajectory, policy reforms, and her vision for a self-reliant India. The conversation, brimming with insights, offered a rare glimpse into the mind of one of the country’s most influential leaders as she navigates complex fiscal challenges and steers India toward a robust economic future.
Sitharaman began by addressing the state of the Indian economy in 2025, emphasizing the government’s unwavering commitment to fostering growth amid global uncertainties. With inflation, supply chain disruptions, and geopolitical tensions looming large, she painted a picture of resilience. “India is not just surviving; it’s thriving,” she asserted, pointing to the steady rise in GDP growth and the increasing confidence of global investors. She highlighted how strategic reforms, such as the push for digitalization and green energy, have positioned India as a leader in the evolving economic landscape.
A significant portion of the discussion revolved around the Union Budget, which has been a cornerstone of her tenure. Sitharaman elaborated on the government’s focus on infrastructure development, with massive investments in roads, railways, and urban projects. “Infrastructure is the backbone of a strong economy,” she said, underscoring how these initiatives are creating jobs, boosting connectivity, and driving rural-urban integration. She also hinted at upcoming measures to further simplify taxation and encourage small businesses, signaling a pro-growth agenda for the fiscal year ahead.
The Finance Minister didn’t shy away from addressing criticism. When quizzed about concerns over rising fuel prices and inflation, she explained the delicate balance the government must strike. “We are dealing with global headwinds, but our priority remains protecting the common citizen,” she said. Subsidies for essential commodities and targeted welfare schemes, she noted, are being fine-tuned to ensure affordability without compromising fiscal discipline. Her pragmatic approach resonated as she outlined plans to bolster domestic manufacturing to reduce reliance on imports—a key pillar of the Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) initiative.
Sitharaman’s passion for empowering women in the workforce emerged as a highlight of the conversation. She spoke at length about programs like the Mudra Yojana and Stand-Up India, which have provided millions of women entrepreneurs with access to credit. “Women are not just participants; they are drivers of economic change,” she remarked, citing success stories from rural India where women-led businesses are transforming local economies. She also teased a potential expansion of these schemes, hinting at more inclusive policies in the pipeline.
On the global stage, Sitharaman emphasized India’s growing stature. With the G20 presidency behind it and increasing influence in multilateral forums, she believes India is poised to shape international economic policies. “We are no longer just a voice; we are a force,” she declared. Her comments on strengthening trade ties with Southeast Asia and Africa underscored a forward-looking strategy to diversify India’s economic partnerships beyond traditional allies.
The discussion also touched on the digital revolution sweeping the nation. Sitharaman praised the success of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), which has made India a global leader in digital transactions. She revealed ambitious plans to integrate artificial intelligence and blockchain into governance and financial systems, aiming to enhance transparency and efficiency. “Technology is our strength, and we will leverage it to build a future-ready India,” she said, sparking excitement about what lies ahead.
As the interview drew to a close, Sitharaman reflected on her journey as India’s first full-time female Finance Minister. While acknowledging the challenges, she remained optimistic. “Every hurdle is an opportunity to innovate,” she said with a smile. Her closing remarks focused on the youth, urging them to seize opportunities in India’s evolving economy. “This is your time. Dream big, work hard, and together we will make India unstoppable.”
This exclusive with Nirmala Sitharaman offered a compelling narrative of leadership, resilience, and ambition. As India stands at a pivotal moment, her words serve as both a reassurance and a call to action for a nation on the rise. With her steady hand at the helm, the future of India’s economy looks brighter than ever.
